The United Party for National Development (UPND) has taken note of the statement issued by Commonwealth Secretary-General, the Hon. Shirley Botchwey, concerning the post-election situation in Zambia.
UPND Media Director Mark Simuuwe said while the party respects the Commonwealth and the European Unionβs commitment to democracy, human rights and the rule of law, we urge these institutions to apply consistent standards in addressing security threats, including insurgency, terrorism and the militarization of political organizations. The same measures applied to such threats in other parts of the world must equally apply to Zambia.
Mr. Simuuwe added that the Commonwealth and EU should be equally concerned by reports of the alleged militarization of an opposition political parties and activities that may constitute threats to national security. Zambia is a signatory to international instruments against terrorism, and no political affiliation should provide protection from scrutiny where credible allegations of organized violence or the use of military weapons arise.
The UPND therefore asked What would the response be if a ruling political party in another Commonwealth country established or supported a militarized group? The same standards must apply to all political actors. There must be no double standards when dealing with matters of national security, insurgency, and terrorism.
The Media Director added that Zambia has worked hard to maintain its reputation as a beacon of peace and stability. We cannot allow politically motivated militarization, firearms or military-style training to take root in our democracy.
Mr. Simuuwe emphasized that international organizations should therefore be careful not to issue statements that could inadvertently be interpreted as legitimizing or overlooking insurgency, terrorism or organized violence.
He noted that the UPND believes that protecting fundamental rights must go hand in hand with protecting citizens and national security. Political parties must be demilitarized, and any allegations involving terrorism, terrorist financing, organized violence or the unlawful possession of military weapons must be investigated through established legal processes.
Mr. Simuuwe mentioned that support calls for due process, transparent investigations and respect for fundamental rights. However, these principles must apply to all parties and all alleged violations, regardless of political affiliation. Accountability and human rights are not competing principles; both are essential to a functional democracy.
He further mentioned that Zambia is a sovereign state with functioning constitutional institutions mandated to protect its citizens and maintain national security. Law enforcement agencies have a duty to investigate suspected crimes, while the courts have the responsibility to determine guilt or innocence. Holding alleged lawbreakers accountable through due process does not undermine democracy or sovereignty.
The UPND therefore calls on the Commonwealth, the European Union and other international partners to support Zambiaβs democratic institutions while respecting the countryβs sovereignty and applying consistent standards in the fight against terrorism and insurgency. Our position is simple, protect fundamental rights, uphold due process, investigate alleged crimes transparently and hold those responsible accountable, regardless of political affiliation.